Rigging Chronology - Revision history

Lindsey.Thomas at 16:18, 21 January 2011

2011-01-21T16:18:17Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:18, 21 January 2011
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	[[Category: ~~Treatises~~]]	+	[[Category: Ships]]

	This is a basic rigging chronology that is currently under construction.		This is a basic rigging chronology that is currently under construction.

Lindsey.Thomas: /* References */

2011-01-21T16:17:07Z

References

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:17, 21 January 2011
Line 507:		Line 507:

	Original table created by Filipe Castro and Mark Polzer, 2007, Rigging Chronology, World Wide Web, URL, http://nautarch.tamu.edu/shiplab/, Nautical Archaeology Program, Texas A&M University. They state "(1) I am greatly indebted to Furio Ciciliot for showing me the original color image published by Haywood in Sophie Cassagnes-Brouquet's work."		Original table created by Filipe Castro and Mark Polzer, 2007, Rigging Chronology, World Wide Web, URL, http://nautarch.tamu.edu/shiplab/, Nautical Archaeology Program, Texas A&M University. They state "(1) I am greatly indebted to Furio Ciciliot for showing me the original color image published by Haywood in Sophie Cassagnes-Brouquet's work."
		+
		+
		+	----

Lindsey.Thomas at 16:16, 21 January 2011

2011-01-21T16:16:48Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:16, 21 January 2011
Line 501:		Line 501:
	\|-		\|-
	\|}		\|}
		+
		+	== References ==
		+
		+	Created by
		+
		+	Original table created by Filipe Castro and Mark Polzer, 2007, Rigging Chronology, World Wide Web, URL, http://nautarch.tamu.edu/shiplab/, Nautical Archaeology Program, Texas A&M University. They state "(1) I am greatly indebted to Furio Ciciliot for showing me the original color image published by Haywood in Sophie Cassagnes-Brouquet's work."
		+
		+
		+	Bash, Lucien, "Ancient wrecks and archaeology of ships," International Journal of Underwater Archaeology (1972) 1.1:1-58.
		+
		+	Bass, George, A History of Seafaring based on Underwater Technology, London: Thames and Hudson, 1972.
		+
		+	Bellabarba, Sergio, "Note sull'origine della nave a tre alberi" in Archeologia delle Acque, Nucleo Archaeologia Subacquea del Veneto,
		+	(Jul-Dec 1999) 1.2.: 81-93.
		+
		+	Carbonell Relat, Laureano, "La navegacion pel mediterrani en el segle XV, epoca de la coca de Mataro" in Jose Maria Martinez-Hidalgo y
		+	Teran, Laureano Carbonell Relat, y Xavier Pastor Quijada, Evocaciones a l'entorn de la Coca de Mataro, Cambra Oficial de Comerc, Industria I Navegacio de Barcelona, s/d.
		+
		+	Casado-Soto, Jose Luis, El Pais Vasco y el mar. Desde los origines hasta el siglo XVIII, San Sebastian: Diputacion Foral de Guipuzkoa, Departamiento de Cultura y Turismo, 1995.
		+
		+	Cassagnes-Brouquet, Sophie, 2003, La passion du livre au Moyen Age, Rennes : Editions Ouest-France.
		+
		+	Casson, Lionel, Ships and seafaring in ancient times, Austin, Texas : Universisty of Texas Press, 1994.
		+
		+	Ciciliot, Furio, Le superbe navi. Cantieri e tipologie navali liguri medievali, Savona: Società Savonese di Storia Patria, 2005.
		+
		+	Elbl, Martin Malcolm, The Portuguese Caravel and European Shipbuilding: Phases of Development and Diversity, RUC, Coimbra: BGUC, 1985,
		+	vol. XXXIII, 543-572 (reed. Lisboa: CEHCA, 1985, sep. 183).
		+
		+	Friel, Ian, The Good Ship, Avon: British Museum Press, 1995.
		+
		+	Haywood, John, Dark Age Naval Power, Norfolk: Anglo-Saxon Books, 1999.
		+	Landstrom, Bjorn
		+
		+	Mott, Larry, The Development of the Rudder, College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 1997.
		+
		+	Paviot, Jacques, La politique navale des ducs de Bourgogne, 1384-1482, Lille: Presses Universitaires de Lille, 1989.

Lindsey.Thomas at 16:13, 21 January 2011

2011-01-21T16:13:09Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:13, 21 January 2011
Line 40:		Line 40:
	\|2450 c. BC		\|2450 c. BC
	\|Seagoing ships with hogging trusses and bipod masts		\|Seagoing ships with hogging trusses and bipod masts
−	\|[[File:2450BC_Casson22-17.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:2450BC_Casson22-17.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Egypt - Relief in Sahure pyramid.		\|Egypt - Relief in Sahure pyramid.
	\|Casson 1994, 22		\|Casson 1994, 22
Line 52:		Line 52:
	\|1900 c. BC		\|1900 c. BC
	\|Pole mast stepped amidships		\|Pole mast stepped amidships
−	\|[[File:1900BC_Casson20-16.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1900BC_Casson20-16.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Egypt		\|Egypt
	\|Casson 1994, 20		\|Casson 1994, 20
Line 58:		Line 58:
	\|1500 c. BC		\|1500 c. BC
	\|Seagoing ships with pole masts		\|Seagoing ships with pole masts
−	\|[[File:1500BC_Casson24-18.jpg\|thumb\|]]	+	\|[[File:1500BC_Casson24-18.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Egypt - Hatshepsut tomb relief		\|Egypt - Hatshepsut tomb relief
	\|Casson 1994, 24		\|Casson 1994, 24
Line 64:		Line 64:
	\|1400 c. BC		\|1400 c. BC
	\|Round ships. Sails still have booms.		\|Round ships. Sails still have booms.
−	\|[[File:1400BC_Casson37-30.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1400BC_Casson37-30.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Egypt - Painting in tomb in Thebes		\|Egypt - Painting in tomb in Thebes
	\|Casson 1994, 37		\|Casson 1994, 37
Line 76:		Line 76:
	\|510 c. BC		\|510 c. BC
	\|Brails		\|Brails
−	\|[[File:510BC_Casson45-36.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:510BC_Casson45-36.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Athenian cup in the British Museum		\|Athenian cup in the British Museum
	\|Casson 1994, 44-46		\|Casson 1994, 44-46
Line 106:		Line 106:
	\|100's		\|100's
	\|Lateen rig		\|Lateen rig
−	\|[[File:100s_lateen2ndCasson118.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:100s_lateen2ndCasson118.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Tombstone found in the Piraeus, now in Athens, dated to the 2nd century.		\|Tombstone found in the Piraeus, now in Athens, dated to the 2nd century.
	\|Casson 1994, 118		\|Casson 1994, 118
Line 112:		Line 112:
	\|200 c.		\|200 c.
	\|Sprit rig		\|Sprit rig
−	\|[[File:100s_lateen2ndCasson118.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:100s_lateen2ndCasson118.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Tombstone, Istanbul		\|Tombstone, Istanbul
	\|Casson 1994, 116		\|Casson 1994, 116
Line 118:		Line 118:
	\|200 c.		\|200 c.
	\|Leather sail?		\|Leather sail?
−	\|[[File:200AD_Leather_Casson135-100.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:200AD_Leather_Casson135-100.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Relief in the Rheinisches Landesmuseum, Trier, Germany. Battens suggest a leather sail.		\|Relief in the Rheinisches Landesmuseum, Trier, Germany. Battens suggest a leather sail.
	\|Casson 1994, 135		\|Casson 1994, 135
Line 124:		Line 124:
	\|400 c.		\|400 c.
	\|Yassiada II Shipwreck		\|Yassiada II Shipwreck
−	\|[[File:400AD_ya4-398.jpg\|thumb\|]]	+	\|[[File:400AD_ya4-398.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|		\|
	\|		\|
Line 130:		Line 130:
	\|500 c.		\|500 c.
	\|Tantura A Shipwreck		\|Tantura A Shipwreck
−	\|[[File:500AD_TanturaA-K338.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:500AD_TanturaA-K338.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|		\|
	\|		\|
Line 136:		Line 136:
	\|510 c.		\|510 c.
	\|Square sail		\|Square sail
−	\|[[File:510AD_504-526SantApollinareNuovo.jpg ]]	+	\|[[File:510AD_504-526SantApollinareNuovo.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Last representation of a square sail in the Mediterranean. Dated to 504-526. Church of Sant Apollinare Nuovo. Ravena.		\|Last representation of a square sail in the Mediterranean. Dated to 504-526. Church of Sant Apollinare Nuovo. Ravena.
	\|Casson 1994		\|Casson 1994
Line 172:		Line 172:
	\|850 c.		\|850 c.
	\|Square sails in the Mediterranean?		\|Square sails in the Mediterranean?
−	\|[[File:850AD_Carolingianshipc850.jpg ]]	+	\|[[File:850AD_Carolingianshipc850.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Representations of a square sails in Carolingian manuscripts.		\|Representations of a square sails in Carolingian manuscripts.
	\|Haywood 1999, 180 and Cassagnes-Brouquet 2003, 28-29.(1)		\|Haywood 1999, 180 and Cassagnes-Brouquet 2003, 28-29.(1)
Line 214:		Line 214:
	\|1150-1200		\|1150-1200
	\|Central rudder: iconography		\|Central rudder: iconography
−	\|[[File:1150AD_Casson153-114.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1150AD_Casson153-114.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Relief Winchester Cathedral		\|Relief Winchester Cathedral
	\|Casson 1994, 153		\|Casson 1994, 153
Line 220:		Line 220:
	\|		\|
	\|		\|
−	\|[[File:Squaresail01-bellabarba.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:Squaresail01-bellabarba.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Earliest representation of a square sail in the Mediterranean after the 5th century. Church in Pec.		\|Earliest representation of a square sail in the Mediterranean after the 5th century. Church in Pec.
	\|Bellabarba		\|Bellabarba
Line 268:		Line 268:
	\|1310-1350		\|1310-1350
	\|Painting by Paolo Veneziano w/ skeleton first		\|Painting by Paolo Veneziano w/ skeleton first
−	\|[[File:1310AD_Casson31-23.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1310AD_Casson31-23.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|		\|
	\|Bash 1972, fig. 12		\|Bash 1972, fig. 12
Line 274:		Line 274:
	\|1300-1325		\|1300-1325
	\|Culip VI Shipwreck		\|Culip VI Shipwreck
−	\|[[File:Culip_vi.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:Culip_vi.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|		\|
	\|		\|
Line 280:		Line 280:
	\|1336-1338		\|1336-1338
	\|Quadra-latina		\|Quadra-latina
−	\|[[File:1336quadralatina-bellabarba01.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1336quadralatina-bellabarba01.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Painting "dal Buon Governo" by Ambrosio Lorenzetti, in the Pinacoteca di Siena.		\|Painting "dal Buon Governo" by Ambrosio Lorenzetti, in the Pinacoteca di Siena.
	\|Bellabarba 1999, 85		\|Bellabarba 1999, 85
Line 328:		Line 328:
	\|1409		\|1409
	\|Foremast in Catalonian drawing: first representation of a three-masted, ship-rigged ship		\|Foremast in Catalonian drawing: first representation of a three-masted, ship-rigged ship
−	\|[[File:1409_-_catalonian_3-masted.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1409_-_catalonian_3-masted.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|		\|
	\|Mott 1997, 146		\|Mott 1997, 146
Line 364:		Line 364:
	\|1425 c.		\|1425 c.
	\|Portuguese three-masted ship		\|Portuguese three-masted ship
−	\|[[File:1425c-3masts-landstrom.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1425c-3masts-landstrom.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Deep plate, possibly made in Spain. Victoria and Albert Museum.		\|Deep plate, possibly made in Spain. Victoria and Albert Museum.
	\|Landstrom		\|Landstrom
Line 412:		Line 412:
	\|1465 c.		\|1465 c.
	\|Main Topmast		\|Main Topmast
−	\|[[File:1470top-friel-1470-80-Italianengraving.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1470top-friel-1470-80-Italianengraving.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Italian engraving dated to 1470-1480.		\|Italian engraving dated to 1470-1480.
	\|Friel 1995, 160		\|Friel 1995, 160

Lindsey.Thomas at 16:11, 21 January 2011

2011-01-21T16:11:18Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:11, 21 January 2011
Line 22:		Line 22:
	\|3500 c. BC		\|3500 c. BC
	\|First depiction of a sail (square)		\|First depiction of a sail (square)
−	\|[[File:First Depiction of Sail Casson14-11.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:First Depiction of Sail Casson14-11.jpg\|thumb\|center]]
	\|Egypt - Pot from the Gerzean period. Probably not Egyptian, as the ship has high prow and stern, looking more like Mesopotamian		\|Egypt - Pot from the Gerzean period. Probably not Egyptian, as the ship has high prow and stern, looking more like Mesopotamian
	\|Bass 1972, 12-13		\|Bass 1972, 12-13

Lindsey.Thomas at 16:10, 21 January 2011

2011-01-21T16:10:28Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:10, 21 January 2011
Line 58:		Line 58:
	\|1500 c. BC		\|1500 c. BC
	\|Seagoing ships with pole masts		\|Seagoing ships with pole masts
−	\|[[File:1500BC_Casson24-18.jpg]\|thumb\|]	+	\|[[File:1500BC_Casson24-18.jpg\|thumb\|]]
	\|Egypt - Hatshepsut tomb relief		\|Egypt - Hatshepsut tomb relief
	\|Casson 1994, 24		\|Casson 1994, 24
Line 124:		Line 124:
	\|400 c.		\|400 c.
	\|Yassiada II Shipwreck		\|Yassiada II Shipwreck
−	\|[[File:400AD_ya4-398.jpg]\|thumb\|]	+	\|[[File:400AD_ya4-398.jpg\|thumb\|]]
	\|		\|
	\|		\|

Lindsey.Thomas at 16:08, 21 January 2011

2011-01-21T16:08:44Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:08, 21 January 2011
Line 22:		Line 22:
	\|3500 c. BC		\|3500 c. BC
	\|First depiction of a sail (square)		\|First depiction of a sail (square)
−	\|[[File:First Depiction of Sail Casson14-11.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:First Depiction of Sail Casson14-11.jpg]]
	\|Egypt - Pot from the Gerzean period. Probably not Egyptian, as the ship has high prow and stern, looking more like Mesopotamian		\|Egypt - Pot from the Gerzean period. Probably not Egyptian, as the ship has high prow and stern, looking more like Mesopotamian
	\|Bass 1972, 12-13		\|Bass 1972, 12-13
Line 40:		Line 40:
	\|2450 c. BC		\|2450 c. BC
	\|Seagoing ships with hogging trusses and bipod masts		\|Seagoing ships with hogging trusses and bipod masts
−	\|[[File:2450BC_Casson22-17.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:2450BC_Casson22-17.jpg]]
	\|Egypt - Relief in Sahure pyramid.		\|Egypt - Relief in Sahure pyramid.
	\|Casson 1994, 22		\|Casson 1994, 22
Line 52:		Line 52:
	\|1900 c. BC		\|1900 c. BC
	\|Pole mast stepped amidships		\|Pole mast stepped amidships
−	\|[[File:1900BC_Casson20-16.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:1900BC_Casson20-16.jpg]]
	\|Egypt		\|Egypt
	\|Casson 1994, 20		\|Casson 1994, 20
Line 64:		Line 64:
	\|1400 c. BC		\|1400 c. BC
	\|Round ships. Sails still have booms.		\|Round ships. Sails still have booms.
−	\|[[File:1400BC_Casson37-30.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:1400BC_Casson37-30.jpg]]
	\|Egypt - Painting in tomb in Thebes		\|Egypt - Painting in tomb in Thebes
	\|Casson 1994, 37		\|Casson 1994, 37
Line 76:		Line 76:
	\|510 c. BC		\|510 c. BC
	\|Brails		\|Brails
−	\|[[File:510BC_Casson45-36.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:510BC_Casson45-36.jpg]]
	\|Athenian cup in the British Museum		\|Athenian cup in the British Museum
	\|Casson 1994, 44-46		\|Casson 1994, 44-46
Line 106:		Line 106:
	\|100's		\|100's
	\|Lateen rig		\|Lateen rig
−	\|[[File:100s_lateen2ndCasson118.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:100s_lateen2ndCasson118.jpg]]
	\|Tombstone found in the Piraeus, now in Athens, dated to the 2nd century.		\|Tombstone found in the Piraeus, now in Athens, dated to the 2nd century.
	\|Casson 1994, 118		\|Casson 1994, 118
Line 112:		Line 112:
	\|200 c.		\|200 c.
	\|Sprit rig		\|Sprit rig
−	\|[[File:100s_lateen2ndCasson118.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:100s_lateen2ndCasson118.jpg]]
	\|Tombstone, Istanbul		\|Tombstone, Istanbul
	\|Casson 1994, 116		\|Casson 1994, 116
Line 118:		Line 118:
	\|200 c.		\|200 c.
	\|Leather sail?		\|Leather sail?
−	\|[[File:200AD_Leather_Casson135-100.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:200AD_Leather_Casson135-100.jpg]]
	\|Relief in the Rheinisches Landesmuseum, Trier, Germany. Battens suggest a leather sail.		\|Relief in the Rheinisches Landesmuseum, Trier, Germany. Battens suggest a leather sail.
	\|Casson 1994, 135		\|Casson 1994, 135
Line 130:		Line 130:
	\|500 c.		\|500 c.
	\|Tantura A Shipwreck		\|Tantura A Shipwreck
−	\|[[File:500AD_TanturaA-K338.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:500AD_TanturaA-K338.jpg]]
	\|		\|
	\|		\|
Line 136:		Line 136:
	\|510 c.		\|510 c.
	\|Square sail		\|Square sail
−	\|[[File:510AD_504-526SantApollinareNuovo.jpg ]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:510AD_504-526SantApollinareNuovo.jpg ]]
	\|Last representation of a square sail in the Mediterranean. Dated to 504-526. Church of Sant Apollinare Nuovo. Ravena.		\|Last representation of a square sail in the Mediterranean. Dated to 504-526. Church of Sant Apollinare Nuovo. Ravena.
	\|Casson 1994		\|Casson 1994
Line 172:		Line 172:
	\|850 c.		\|850 c.
	\|Square sails in the Mediterranean?		\|Square sails in the Mediterranean?
−	\|[[File:850AD_Carolingianshipc850.jpg ]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:850AD_Carolingianshipc850.jpg ]]
	\|Representations of a square sails in Carolingian manuscripts.		\|Representations of a square sails in Carolingian manuscripts.
	\|Haywood 1999, 180 and Cassagnes-Brouquet 2003, 28-29.(1)		\|Haywood 1999, 180 and Cassagnes-Brouquet 2003, 28-29.(1)
Line 214:		Line 214:
	\|1150-1200		\|1150-1200
	\|Central rudder: iconography		\|Central rudder: iconography
−	\|[[File:1150AD_Casson153-114.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:1150AD_Casson153-114.jpg]]
	\|Relief Winchester Cathedral		\|Relief Winchester Cathedral
	\|Casson 1994, 153		\|Casson 1994, 153
Line 220:		Line 220:
	\|		\|
	\|		\|
−	\|[[File:Squaresail01-bellabarba.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:Squaresail01-bellabarba.jpg]]
	\|Earliest representation of a square sail in the Mediterranean after the 5th century. Church in Pec.		\|Earliest representation of a square sail in the Mediterranean after the 5th century. Church in Pec.
	\|Bellabarba		\|Bellabarba
Line 268:		Line 268:
	\|1310-1350		\|1310-1350
	\|Painting by Paolo Veneziano w/ skeleton first		\|Painting by Paolo Veneziano w/ skeleton first
−	\|[[File:1310AD_Casson31-23.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:1310AD_Casson31-23.jpg]]
	\|		\|
	\|Bash 1972, fig. 12		\|Bash 1972, fig. 12
Line 274:		Line 274:
	\|1300-1325		\|1300-1325
	\|Culip VI Shipwreck		\|Culip VI Shipwreck
−	\|[[File:Culip_vi.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:Culip_vi.jpg]]
	\|		\|
	\|		\|
Line 280:		Line 280:
	\|1336-1338		\|1336-1338
	\|Quadra-latina		\|Quadra-latina
−	\|[[File:1336quadralatina-bellabarba01.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:1336quadralatina-bellabarba01.jpg]]
	\|Painting "dal Buon Governo" by Ambrosio Lorenzetti, in the Pinacoteca di Siena.		\|Painting "dal Buon Governo" by Ambrosio Lorenzetti, in the Pinacoteca di Siena.
	\|Bellabarba 1999, 85		\|Bellabarba 1999, 85
Line 328:		Line 328:
	\|1409		\|1409
	\|Foremast in Catalonian drawing: first representation of a three-masted, ship-rigged ship		\|Foremast in Catalonian drawing: first representation of a three-masted, ship-rigged ship
−	\|[[File:1409_-_catalonian_3-masted.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:1409_-_catalonian_3-masted.jpg]]
	\|		\|
	\|Mott 1997, 146		\|Mott 1997, 146
Line 364:		Line 364:
	\|1425 c.		\|1425 c.
	\|Portuguese three-masted ship		\|Portuguese three-masted ship
−	\|[[File:1425c-3masts-landstrom.jpg]~~\|thumb\|~~]	+	\|[[File:1425c-3masts-landstrom.jpg]]
	\|Deep plate, possibly made in Spain. Victoria and Albert Museum.		\|Deep plate, possibly made in Spain. Victoria and Albert Museum.
	\|Landstrom		\|Landstrom

Lindsey.Thomas at 16:08, 21 January 2011

2011-01-21T16:08:25Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:08, 21 January 2011
Line 22:		Line 22:
	\|3500 c. BC		\|3500 c. BC
	\|First depiction of a sail (square)		\|First depiction of a sail (square)
−	\|[[File:First Depiction of Sail Casson14-11.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:First Depiction of Sail Casson14-11.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|Egypt - Pot from the Gerzean period. Probably not Egyptian, as the ship has high prow and stern, looking more like Mesopotamian		\|Egypt - Pot from the Gerzean period. Probably not Egyptian, as the ship has high prow and stern, looking more like Mesopotamian
	\|Bass 1972, 12-13		\|Bass 1972, 12-13
Line 40:		Line 40:
	\|2450 c. BC		\|2450 c. BC
	\|Seagoing ships with hogging trusses and bipod masts		\|Seagoing ships with hogging trusses and bipod masts
−	\|[[File:2450BC_Casson22-17.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:2450BC_Casson22-17.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|Egypt - Relief in Sahure pyramid.		\|Egypt - Relief in Sahure pyramid.
	\|Casson 1994, 22		\|Casson 1994, 22
Line 52:		Line 52:
	\|1900 c. BC		\|1900 c. BC
	\|Pole mast stepped amidships		\|Pole mast stepped amidships
−	\|[[File:1900BC_Casson20-16.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1900BC_Casson20-16.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|Egypt		\|Egypt
	\|Casson 1994, 20		\|Casson 1994, 20
Line 64:		Line 64:
	\|1400 c. BC		\|1400 c. BC
	\|Round ships. Sails still have booms.		\|Round ships. Sails still have booms.
−	\|[[File:1400BC_Casson37-30.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1400BC_Casson37-30.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|Egypt - Painting in tomb in Thebes		\|Egypt - Painting in tomb in Thebes
	\|Casson 1994, 37		\|Casson 1994, 37
Line 76:		Line 76:
	\|510 c. BC		\|510 c. BC
	\|Brails		\|Brails
−	\|[[File:510BC_Casson45-36.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:510BC_Casson45-36.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|Athenian cup in the British Museum		\|Athenian cup in the British Museum
	\|Casson 1994, 44-46		\|Casson 1994, 44-46
Line 106:		Line 106:
	\|100's		\|100's
	\|Lateen rig		\|Lateen rig
−	\|[[File:100s_lateen2ndCasson118.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:100s_lateen2ndCasson118.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|Tombstone found in the Piraeus, now in Athens, dated to the 2nd century.		\|Tombstone found in the Piraeus, now in Athens, dated to the 2nd century.
	\|Casson 1994, 118		\|Casson 1994, 118
Line 112:		Line 112:
	\|200 c.		\|200 c.
	\|Sprit rig		\|Sprit rig
−	\|[[File:100s_lateen2ndCasson118.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:100s_lateen2ndCasson118.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|Tombstone, Istanbul		\|Tombstone, Istanbul
	\|Casson 1994, 116		\|Casson 1994, 116
Line 118:		Line 118:
	\|200 c.		\|200 c.
	\|Leather sail?		\|Leather sail?
−	\|[[File:200AD_Leather_Casson135-100.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:200AD_Leather_Casson135-100.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|Relief in the Rheinisches Landesmuseum, Trier, Germany. Battens suggest a leather sail.		\|Relief in the Rheinisches Landesmuseum, Trier, Germany. Battens suggest a leather sail.
	\|Casson 1994, 135		\|Casson 1994, 135
Line 130:		Line 130:
	\|500 c.		\|500 c.
	\|Tantura A Shipwreck		\|Tantura A Shipwreck
−	\|[[File:500AD_TanturaA-K338.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:500AD_TanturaA-K338.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|		\|
	\|		\|
Line 136:		Line 136:
	\|510 c.		\|510 c.
	\|Square sail		\|Square sail
−	\|[[File:510AD_504-526SantApollinareNuovo.jpg ]]	+	\|[[File:510AD_504-526SantApollinareNuovo.jpg ]\|thumb\|]
	\|Last representation of a square sail in the Mediterranean. Dated to 504-526. Church of Sant Apollinare Nuovo. Ravena.		\|Last representation of a square sail in the Mediterranean. Dated to 504-526. Church of Sant Apollinare Nuovo. Ravena.
	\|Casson 1994		\|Casson 1994
Line 172:		Line 172:
	\|850 c.		\|850 c.
	\|Square sails in the Mediterranean?		\|Square sails in the Mediterranean?
−	\|[[File:850AD_Carolingianshipc850.jpg ]]	+	\|[[File:850AD_Carolingianshipc850.jpg ]\|thumb\|]
	\|Representations of a square sails in Carolingian manuscripts.		\|Representations of a square sails in Carolingian manuscripts.
	\|Haywood 1999, 180 and Cassagnes-Brouquet 2003, 28-29.(1)		\|Haywood 1999, 180 and Cassagnes-Brouquet 2003, 28-29.(1)
Line 214:		Line 214:
	\|1150-1200		\|1150-1200
	\|Central rudder: iconography		\|Central rudder: iconography
−	\|[[File:1150AD_Casson153-114.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1150AD_Casson153-114.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|Relief Winchester Cathedral		\|Relief Winchester Cathedral
	\|Casson 1994, 153		\|Casson 1994, 153
Line 220:		Line 220:
	\|		\|
	\|		\|
−	\|[[File:Squaresail01-bellabarba.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:Squaresail01-bellabarba.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|Earliest representation of a square sail in the Mediterranean after the 5th century. Church in Pec.		\|Earliest representation of a square sail in the Mediterranean after the 5th century. Church in Pec.
	\|Bellabarba		\|Bellabarba
Line 268:		Line 268:
	\|1310-1350		\|1310-1350
	\|Painting by Paolo Veneziano w/ skeleton first		\|Painting by Paolo Veneziano w/ skeleton first
−	\|[[File:1310AD_Casson31-23.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1310AD_Casson31-23.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|		\|
	\|Bash 1972, fig. 12		\|Bash 1972, fig. 12
Line 274:		Line 274:
	\|1300-1325		\|1300-1325
	\|Culip VI Shipwreck		\|Culip VI Shipwreck
−	\|[[File:Culip_vi.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:Culip_vi.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|		\|
	\|		\|
Line 280:		Line 280:
	\|1336-1338		\|1336-1338
	\|Quadra-latina		\|Quadra-latina
−	\|[[File:1336quadralatina-bellabarba01.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1336quadralatina-bellabarba01.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|Painting "dal Buon Governo" by Ambrosio Lorenzetti, in the Pinacoteca di Siena.		\|Painting "dal Buon Governo" by Ambrosio Lorenzetti, in the Pinacoteca di Siena.
	\|Bellabarba 1999, 85		\|Bellabarba 1999, 85
Line 328:		Line 328:
	\|1409		\|1409
	\|Foremast in Catalonian drawing: first representation of a three-masted, ship-rigged ship		\|Foremast in Catalonian drawing: first representation of a three-masted, ship-rigged ship
−	\|[[File:1409_-_catalonian_3-masted.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1409_-_catalonian_3-masted.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|		\|
	\|Mott 1997, 146		\|Mott 1997, 146
Line 364:		Line 364:
	\|1425 c.		\|1425 c.
	\|Portuguese three-masted ship		\|Portuguese three-masted ship
−	\|[[File:1425c-3masts-landstrom.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1425c-3masts-landstrom.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|Deep plate, possibly made in Spain. Victoria and Albert Museum.		\|Deep plate, possibly made in Spain. Victoria and Albert Museum.
	\|Landstrom		\|Landstrom

Lindsey.Thomas at 16:06, 21 January 2011

2011-01-21T16:06:58Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:06, 21 January 2011
Line 58:		Line 58:
	\|1500 c. BC		\|1500 c. BC
	\|Seagoing ships with pole masts		\|Seagoing ships with pole masts
−	\|[[File:1500BC_Casson24-18.jpg]]	+	\|[[File:1500BC_Casson24-18.jpg]\|thumb\|]
	\|Egypt - Hatshepsut tomb relief		\|Egypt - Hatshepsut tomb relief
	\|Casson 1994, 24		\|Casson 1994, 24

Lindsey.Thomas at 16:06, 21 January 2011

2011-01-21T16:06:11Z

Show changes