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The Archaeological
Preservation Research Laboratory (APRL) is a research laboratory
within the Texas A&M University (TAMU)
Department of Anthropology,
which works closely with both the Anthropology Department
and the TAMU
Nautical Archaeology
Program.
Research at the APRL facilities has been directed towards
the development of new processes for the stabilization and
conservation of organic artifacts. In conjunction with Dow
Corning Corporation, research at APRL has focused on the development
of organo-silicone chemistry and polymers and their application
in conserving organic archaeological artifacts. The driving
forces of research at APRL are:
1. to contribute new
and alternative methods for the conservation of organic material
culture
2. to further develop
the science of organo-silicone chemistry within industry,
archaeology and the medical sciences
3. to conduct interdisciplinary
research at TAMU for the enrichment and development of advanced
technologies
Working in close association
with the
Conservation Research
Laboratory
and Dow Corning Corporation, Midland, Michigan, research has
included the conservation of artifacts from numerous archaeological
sites including:
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La Belle |
Working in conjunction
with the Texas Historical Commission, CRL and APRL
conservators are conserving artifacts from the La
Salle's ship, La
Belle.
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Port
Royal |
Artifacts from the 17th-century
site of Port Royal, Jamaica, including waterlogged
wood, glass, leather, canvas, basketry, seeds and
bone have been conserved using a range of silicone
oils and other polymers.
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Tantura
Lagoon |
Several delicate artifacts
including rope and fabric, dated to the time of Christ
have been brought to CRL and APRL to be conserved
using these new technologies.
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Uluburun |
Small wooden tenons and
a large number of small, very unstable glass beads,
dated to 1300BC have been conserved at APRL. Polymer
processing of glass and faience beads appears to produce
better results than traditional methods of conservation.
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RELATED LINKS
Contact
Information:
Archaeological Preservation Research Laboratory
Anthropology Building
Texas A&M University
College Station, Texas 77834-4352
Telephone: 979.845.6692
Fax: 979.845.6399
E-mail: silicone@tamu.edu
APRL and CRL researchers
are working on an extensive and diverse range of preservation
research aimed at both archaeological, biological, pathological
and industrial applications.
If you have questions related to the preservation of organic
materials, we urge you to
contact us.
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